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Phenomena identification and ranking table exercise for thorium based molten salt reactor-solid fuel

Xiaojing LIU, Qi WANG, Zhaozhong HE, Kun CHEN, Xu CHENG

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 707-714 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0616-0

Abstract: Thorium based molten salt reactor-solid fuel (TMSR-SF) design is an innovative reactor concept that useshigh-temperature tristructural-isotropic (TRISO) fuel with a low-pressure liquid salt coolant.In anticipation of getting licensed applications for TMSR-SF in the future, it is necessary to fullyunderstand the significant features and phenomena of TMSR-SF design, as well as its transient behaviorphenomena, importance, and knowledge base were assessed for the selected events and the transient of TMSR-SF

Keywords: phenomena identification and ranking table (PIRT)     thorium based molten salt reactor-solid fuel (TMSR-SF    

Development Strategy for Thorium Molten Salt Reactor Materials

Zhou Xingtai, Li Zhijun, Lu Yanling, Huang Hefei, He Zhoutong, Dai Zhimin, Xu Hongjie

Strategic Study of CAE 2019, Volume 21, Issue 1,   Pages 29-38 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.01.005

Abstract:

As one of the six General IV nuclear reactors, the molten salt reactorworld owing to its high energy conversion efficiency, inherent safety feature, and application of the thoriumfuel.fluoride salt, and neutron irradiation inside the MSRs.experimental MSRs are pointed out; and the development strategy for the MSR materials is proposed, based

Keywords: molten salt reactor     high temperature materials     material-molten salt compatibility     irradiation effect    

Corrosion behavior of Fe–Cr–Ni based alloys exposed to molten MgCl2–KCl–NaCl salt with over-added

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1608-1619 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2349-1

Abstract: Adding Mg into molten MgCl2–NaCl–KCl salt as a corrosion inhibitor is one of the most effectiveand cost-effective methods to mitigate the molten salt corrosion of commercial Fe–Cr–Ni alloys.The corrosion attack is different from the classical impurity-driven corrosion in molten chloride salts

Keywords: concentrated solar power (CSP)     Mg corrosion inhibitor     Mg–Ni intermetallic     salt purification     thermal    

Thermal defluorination behaviors of PFOS, PFOA and PFBS during regeneration of activated carbon by moltensalt

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 8, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1524-9

Abstract:

• New method of mineralizing PFCs was proposed.

Keywords: PFCs     Molten sodium hydroxide     Thermal degradation     Activated carbon regeneration    

Methane Nonflame Combustion in Molten Salt Using CuO Catalyst

He Fang,Wang Hua,Dai Yongnian

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 7,   Pages 65-69

Abstract:

A nonflame combustion technology using thermal cyclic carrier of molten salt introduced in this paperis developed based on the knowledge of energy chemistry, fuel cell and combustion.gt;2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> + Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> as moltensalt system, CH<sub>4</sub> as fuel, CuO as catalyst was experimentally investigated.

Keywords: nonflame combustion technology     molten salt     greenhouse gas reduction    

Estimation of thermodynamic properties of the ternary molten salt system, LiF-NaF-BeF2, by the modified

ZHANG Dalin, QIU Suizheng, SU Guanghui, JIA Dounan

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 174-180 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0022-x

Abstract: The molten salt reactor (MSR), which is one of the generation IV reactors, can meet the demand of transmutationThe thermodynamic properties of the molten salt system like LiF-NaF-BeF2 influence the design and constructionof the fuel salt and coolant in the MSR for the new generation.Based on the equation of state, the other thermodynamic properties such as the enthalpy, entropy andheat capacity of the molten salt system.

Keywords: modified Peng-Robinson     coolant     consistent     MSR     entropy    

Liquid-based high-temperature receiver technologies for next-generation concentrating solar power: A

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 16-42 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0866-8

Abstract: Because of extensive engineering application experience, the liquid-based receiver is an attractive receiverThis review is focused on four of the most promising liquid-based receivers, including chloride saltsIt is concluded that combining salt purification and anti-corrosion receiver materials is promising toFor example, the liquid sodium is used as the heat transfer fluid while the molten chloride salt is usedthe end, suggestions for future studies are proposed to bridge the research gaps for > 700 °C liquid-based

Keywords: next-generation concentrating solar power     liquid-based solar receiver     molten salt     liquid metals    

Multi-objective optimization of molten carbonate fuel cell system for reducing CO

Ramin ROSHANDEL,Majid ASTANEH,Farzin GOLZAR

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 106-114 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0341-7

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to investigate the implementation of a molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) as

Keywords: molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC)     multi-objective optimization (MOO)     Pareto curve     genetic algorithm     CO    

Analysis of molten metal spreading and solidification behaviors utilizing moving particle full-implicit

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 959-973 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0753-0

Abstract: To retrieve the fuel debris in Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plants (1F), it is essential to inferthe fuel debris distribution.In this study, the fundamental molten metal spreading experiments were performed with different outletframework, the melting-solidification model including heat transfer, radiation heat loss, phase change, and solidIt is found that the viscosity change and the solid fraction change during the spreading are key factors

Keywords: molten metal spreading     solidification     particle method     severe accident     fuel debris     decommissioning    

Dynamic characteristics of molten droplets and hot particles falling in liquid pool

Liangxing LI, Weimin MA, Huixiong LI, Tingkuan CHEN,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 246-251 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0077-y

Abstract: The dynamic characteristics of molten droplets and hot particles at the very beginning of their fall

Keywords: dynamic characteristics     molten droplets     high-temperature particles     fuel and coolant interactions    

Corrosion behavior of metallic alloys in molten chloride salts for thermal energy storage in concentrated

Wenjin Ding, Alexander Bonk, Thomas Bauer

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 564-576 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1720-0

Abstract:

Recently, more and more attention is paid on applications of molten chlorides in concentrated solarthermal stability limits and low prices, compared to the commercial TES/HTF materials in CSP-nitrate saltat operating temperatures (500–800 °C) for realizing the commercial application of molten chloridesEmphasis has also been given on salt purification to reduce corrosive impurities in molten chlorideschlorides, in order to efficiently control corrosion rates of metallic alloys in molten chlorides to

Keywords: corrosion mechanisms     impurities     metallic corrosion     salt purification     electrochemical techniques    

Technology for Production of Synthetic Rutile by Pressure Leaching and Preparation of Sponge Titanium by Molten-salt

Wang Haibei,Jiang Kaixi,Shi Youfu,Zhang Lei,Wang Yufang,Zhang Bangsheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 12,   Pages 91-93

Abstract: The production of sponge titanium by molten-salt electrolysis is under research.

Keywords: pressure leaching     synthetic rutile     molten-salt electrolysis     sponge titanium    

Plasma spray coating on interconnector toward promoted solid oxide fuel cells and solid oxide electrolysis

Frontiers in Energy doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0901-9

Abstract: Interconnector is a critical component to construct solid oxide cells (SOCs) stack.

Keywords: interconnector coating     plasma spray     electrochemical performance     Cr diffusion inhibition     solid oxide    

Significant potential of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell systems for distributed power generation and carbon neutrality

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 879-882 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0850-8

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Prospect of carbon-based solid oxide fuel cells

Han Minfang,Peng Suping

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 4-6

Abstract:

Fossil fuel such as coal, oil and nature gas is the main energy resource in China even in theThe fuel cell which could turn chemical energy directly into electrical energy is a kind of high efficiencyIn all kinds of fuel cells, solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) could use many kinds of carbon-based fuelsAll solid structures are adopted in SOFC system and excellent long term stability is observed duringoperation when using this kind of fuel cell.

Keywords: solid oxide fuel cell     carbon-based fuels     power generation system    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Phenomena identification and ranking table exercise for thorium based molten salt reactor-solid fuel

Xiaojing LIU, Qi WANG, Zhaozhong HE, Kun CHEN, Xu CHENG

Journal Article

Development Strategy for Thorium Molten Salt Reactor Materials

Zhou Xingtai, Li Zhijun, Lu Yanling, Huang Hefei, He Zhoutong, Dai Zhimin, Xu Hongjie

Journal Article

Corrosion behavior of Fe–Cr–Ni based alloys exposed to molten MgCl2–KCl–NaCl salt with over-added

Journal Article

Thermal defluorination behaviors of PFOS, PFOA and PFBS during regeneration of activated carbon by moltensalt

Journal Article

Methane Nonflame Combustion in Molten Salt Using CuO Catalyst

He Fang,Wang Hua,Dai Yongnian

Journal Article

Estimation of thermodynamic properties of the ternary molten salt system, LiF-NaF-BeF2, by the modified

ZHANG Dalin, QIU Suizheng, SU Guanghui, JIA Dounan

Journal Article

Liquid-based high-temperature receiver technologies for next-generation concentrating solar power: A

Journal Article

Multi-objective optimization of molten carbonate fuel cell system for reducing CO

Ramin ROSHANDEL,Majid ASTANEH,Farzin GOLZAR

Journal Article

Analysis of molten metal spreading and solidification behaviors utilizing moving particle full-implicit

Journal Article

Dynamic characteristics of molten droplets and hot particles falling in liquid pool

Liangxing LI, Weimin MA, Huixiong LI, Tingkuan CHEN,

Journal Article

Corrosion behavior of metallic alloys in molten chloride salts for thermal energy storage in concentrated

Wenjin Ding, Alexander Bonk, Thomas Bauer

Journal Article

Technology for Production of Synthetic Rutile by Pressure Leaching and Preparation of Sponge Titanium by Molten-salt

Wang Haibei,Jiang Kaixi,Shi Youfu,Zhang Lei,Wang Yufang,Zhang Bangsheng

Journal Article

Plasma spray coating on interconnector toward promoted solid oxide fuel cells and solid oxide electrolysis

Journal Article

Significant potential of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell systems for distributed power generation and carbon neutrality

Journal Article

Prospect of carbon-based solid oxide fuel cells

Han Minfang,Peng Suping

Journal Article